All over the world, the tactic of
mobilizing large numbers of people for nonviolent marches, strikes, picket lines
& sit-ins has contributed greatly to bringing about important social &
political changes.
Spontaneous demonstrations are generally
unlikely to achieve their goals; an effective demonstration requires careful
planning & organization, which often includes obtaining legal permits &
alerting law enforcement officials to ensure the safety of participants. Violent
demonstrations are almost always counterproductive.
Organizing demonstrations, training
people to participate in them nonviolently, keeping spirits high among demonstrators,
& maintaining a disciplined sense of collective purpose during demonstrations
are all vitally important skills for a successful movement; & people planning
demonstrations should make sure to draw on the experience of veteran organizers.
Some people doubt that demonstrations
are an effective tactic, or are embarrassed to be seen participating in them;
and indeed there are few political goals that can be achieved through demonstations
alone. But undertaken alongside a broad array of other modes of nonviolent political
action & protest, they can contribute a great deal.
So people who are concerned with
helping to bring about significant change in our society & the world should
probably approach the question of joining demonstrations in something like the
way most of us approach the question of voting. Taken by itself, one vote or
one more body in a protest march may be a small thing & a fleeting gesture.
But it is important to do nevertheless, because it is a sign of commitment to
& participation in the democratic process of bringing about change, because
it encourages commitment & participation in others, because it lifts the
spirits & recommits us all to the struggle, & because it is likely to
have a small but cumulative effect on the change process as a whole.
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