Attack on Civil Liberties
(see also Homeland Security, FBI , McCarthyism, Internet Activism & Defending Civil Liberties)
Basics
On the Web: Articles
A Chill Wind is Blowing in this Nation. Tim Robbins, speech to National Press Club (4/15/03).
Patriot II: The Sequel. Why It's Even Scarier than the First Patriot Act. Anita Ramasastry, FindLaw's Writ (2/17/03).
A Year of Loss: Reexamining Civil Liberties since September 11, 2001. Lawyers' Committee on Human Rights (9/5/02).
Talkin' About the F-Word (Redux), Bernard Weiner, Counterpunch (6/25/02). Author revisits his 12/01 predictions regarding Bush/Ashcroft assault on civil liberties.
Will the War on Terrorism Follow the Path of the Cold War?, Jo Freeman,Counterpunch (6/24/02). As in Cold War, war on terror used to justify erosion of civil liberties.
IG
Classifies Reports: Security Concerns Force House to Limit Access to Documents,
Lauren W. Whittington, Roll Call (3/25/02). People more willing to
go along with secrecy, & reluctant to take on security officials.
Four
months later, no regrets for writing against U.S. policy, Robert Jensen,
Houston Chronicle (3/7/02). Why aren't professors more willing to debate
issues raised by 9/11 attacks?
Mike's Message: Farenheit
911. Michael Moore, (2/5/02)
On how his best-selling Stupid White Men almost didn't get published.
Tattletales
for an Open Society, Martin J. Sherwin, Nation (1/21/02). Response
to ACTAs attack on academic freedom.
The Silence on
Terrorism, Michelle Chihara, Alternet (12/26/01). In times of crisis,
free speech given only lip service & dissenters silenced.
The End of the Enlightenment, George
Monbiot, Guardian (12/18/01). 'Full spectrum dominance' moves into
civil realm.
Who Opposes the
War, Carl G. Estabrook, Counterpunch (12/17/01). Critics of war
not proven wrong by apparent success in Afghanistan, & won't go away.
Police Are
Split on Questioning of Mideast Men, Fox Butterfield, NY Times (11/22/01). Some police see racial profiling in Ashcroft plan to interview
Middle Eastern residents; others see no problem.
Assault on
Liberty, Alan M. Dershowitz, Village Voice (11/21/01). Criticism
of Bush plan for military tribunals.
Waking Up
in Another Country, Not Our Own, Paul Coggins, (11/21/01). Denounces unlimited
detention of foreigners: too easy to deny rights of non-citizens.
FBI Pushes Telcos to Ease Monitoring,
Jess Bravin and Dennis Berman,Wall Street Journal (11/21/01). Industry
suspects FBI wants 'Carnivore'-like access to voice communications, costing
over $1 billion & years to implement.
In
War It's Power to the President, Dana Milbank, Washington Post (11/20/01). Bush consolidates authority in executive branch to degree unseen
since Nixon, avoids Congressional oversight; but Americans don't seem alarmed.
Dispensing with Justice:
Rigged Trials No Way to Deal with Suspected Terrorists, Jacob Sullum,
(11/20/01). Analyzes reasons for and objections to military tribunals.
Just Kidding?
Hoaxers who use false threats of anthrax attacks to spread panic and fear
should be treated like the terrorists they are, Jonathan Turley, (11/19/01).
Examples of anthrax hoaxes, call for "model" legislation to standardize
punishments.
Case
Closed, John Gerstein, (11/19/01). Within days of 9/11, US chief immigration
judge restricted information regarding cases government says "might"
be related to terrorism. This handicaps both defendants & attorneys.
Lynne Cheney's
Campus Crusade: Second Lady's ACTA launches campaign against 'Blame America
First' academics, Bill Berkowitz, (11/19/01). ACTA report & new (conservative)
Florida model for higher education.
Terrorism and Freedom: Alarm bells should be ringing at the recent actions
of the British and American governments, Economist (11/15/01).
'Anti-terrorism' measures unnecessary to track terrorists & threaten civil
liberties
US More Tightlipped
Since September 11th, Deb Reichman, (11/15/01). Tightening of gov't secrecy,
evident already before 9/11, jeopardizes civil liberties & public's right
to know.
USA Patriot
Act Could Cause Big Problems for Nonprofits. OMB Watch (11/14/01).
Pentagon Fires
on Critical Scientist, Brandan Koerner, Village Voice, (11/14/01).
MIT prof Theodore Postol debunks weapons systems; government seeks to silence
him & MIT president's support is weak.
Conservatives
Denounce Dissent, Patrick Healy, (11/13/01)
Responses to "Defending Civilization" report from some academics
named in it.
Why should we
care, it's only the Constitution: Terrorizing the Bill of Rights, Nat
Hentoff (11/9/01). Critical view of process by which so-called anti-terrorism
bill was passed.
Letter
to John Ashcroft about civil liberties after the Anti-Terrorism Act, Sen.
Patrick Leahy (11/9/01). Objects to use of "USA-PATRIOT" bill to
monitor attorney-client communications.
Defending Civilization:
How Our Universities Are Failing America and What Can Be Done about It,
Jerry Martin & Anne D. Neal (11/01). A new McCarthyism? Report cites teach-in
statements by professors critical of government's plans for war on terrorism,
charging sedition.
The Long
War: Bush's Crusade Has No End in Sight, Doug Ireland, In These Times
(10/29/01). Eliminating terrorism a law & order issue, not a military
one; cites dangers in Bush war plan & its effects on US.
College
faculty, staff find chilling new climate for free speech on campus, Arlene
Levinson, SF Gate (10/12/01). Specific examples of actions taken against
individuals for expressing political opinions.
Fear Must Not Trump Wisdom in the New Cold War, Paul McGeough, Sydney
Morning Herald (10/11/01). Useful lessons from Cold War to apply to war
against terrorism
Databases
and Security vs. Privacy, Heather Green, Business Week (10/8/01).
Argument over national ID cards a red herring; government can compile info
from existing databases.
US
Ties Hijackers' Money to Al Qaeda, Dan Eggen & Kathleen Day, Wash
Post (10/7/01). Proposed anti-civil liberties bill(s) will increase info
available to government agencies, won't improve analysis. Agencies overwhelmed
already, & ignore much critical info.
Bush
Wants to Use Terrorism Panel in Criminal Probes, William Carlsen, San
Francisco Chronicle, (10/6/01). Expansion of FISA court under proposed
laws; concerns about how it would work.
War Against an Undefined Term:
What is a Terrorist Anyway?, Michael Kinsley, (10/5/01). Difficulty in
defining this term in a way that protects civil liberties & prevents creation
of police state. Definition in current bill too broad.
You're in the Hole:
A Crackdown on Dissident Prisoners, Anne-Marie Cusac, Progressive (10/01).
Treatment of political prisoners in aftermath of September 11, 2001.
Danger in the New
Solemnity, Mark Crispin Miller, Chronicle of Higher Education (9/28/01).
Different ways debate on US policies can be shut down.
Balancing Rights
and Public Safety, Amitai Etzioni, Chronicle of Higher Education
(9/28/01). Calls for carefully crafted balance between rights and public safety.
When
the Ayes Have It, Is There Room for Naysayers? Tim Rutten & Lynn Smith,
LA Times (9/18/01). Commentators discuss climate for dissent in post-9/11
America.
A Time for Peace,
Not Retaliation, Elijah Wald, TomPaine (9/11/01). Tougher security
measures won't prevent future terrorist acts; only peaceful policies will.
Legal
Controversy and the FBI's 'Carnivore' Program, Margaret Smith Kubiszyn
(12/00). Describes 'Carnivore' and details objections to it.
President Wants
Senate to Hurry With New Anti-Terrorism Laws, n.a. (7/30/96). When civil
liberties are at stake, there's never time to discuss them.
On the Web: Specialized Sites
American Civil Liberties Union.
Bill of Rights Defense Committee.
Center for Constitutional Rights.
Freedom Forum
FOI Advocate (National Freedom
of Information Coalition newsletter).
USA Patriot Act (full text).
In the Library: Articles
Anon. "Domestic violence," Nation (12/3/01). Brief summary of post-9/11 curtailments.
Anon. "Speech & power. Is First Amendment absolutism obsolete?" Nation (7/21/97):11-19. Forum.
Bader, Eleanor J. "Thought police: big brother may be watching what you read," In These Times (11/25/02):3.
Baker, Kevin. "We're in the army now," Harper's (10/03):35-46. GOP's plan to spread military culture.
Cole, David. "Blind sweeps return," Nation (1/13/03):5.
Cole, David. "Lawyers keep out," Nation (4/21/03):4-5. On coercive interrogation (torture?) & the denial of access to counsel.
Corn, David. "The fundamental John Ashcroft," Mother Jones (3-4/02):39-43, 88.
Cusac, Anne-Marie. "No lawyers beyond this point: immigration authorities bar the door," Progressive (5/03):29-31.
__________. “Ill-treatment on our shores,” Progressive (3/24/02):24-28.
De Grazia, Edward. "Judicial restraint [rev. of Rabban, Free Speech]," Nation (7/9/98).
Dörmann, Knut. "The legal situation of unawful/unprivileged combatants," International Review of the Red Cross 84, 849 (3/03).
Dreyfuss, Robert. "The watchful & the wary," Mother Jones (7-8/03):57-61.
Dworkin, Ronald. "Terror & the attack on civil liberties," NY Review (11/6/03).
Foner, Eric. "American freedom in a global age," Amer Historical Review 106,1 (feb 2001):1-16.
Gilbert, Ronnie. "The FBI knocks again," Progressive (11/01):39-40.
Glenn, David. "The war on campus. Will academic freedom survive?" Nation (12/3/01):11-14.
Harvey, Miles. “The bad guy,” Mother Jones (3-4/03):32-35.
Hentoff, Nat. "Why should we care? Its only the Constitution," Progressive (12/01):24-7.
__________. "Say hello to the eye that never sleeps," Santa Cruz Sentinel (12/5/02). Data base on citizens being created at Defense Department's Information Awareness Office under convicted perjurer John Poindexter, may be "most sweeping threat to civil liberties since the Japanese-American internment."
__________. "Can Bush be trusted with the Constitution?" Santa Cruz Sentinel (8/13/03): A9.
__________. “The imperial attorney general,”Progressive (5/03):18
__________. "Will Hatch hold back the sunset?," Progressive (6/03):18.
__________. "War on the Bill of Rights," In These Times (9/29/03):23-25.
__________. "Do-It-yourself-subpoenas," Progressive (11/03):11-12.
Hunter, Jane. "Critics call Clinton's ban on funding to Middle East groups biased, illegal," (2/10/95):7-8. National Catholic Reporter (2/10/95):7-8.
__________. "Critics say house bill will gut 4th amendment," Nation (3/10/95).
__________. "Anti-terrorism order worries Muslims," Nation (3/31/95).
Lapham, Lewis. "Regime change," Harper's (2/03):7-9.
Lelyveld, Joseph. "In Guantánamo," NY Review of Books (11/7/02).
Lichtblau, Eric. "Patriot Act used broadly, US says," San Jose Mercury News (9/28/03):10A.
Linderoff, Dave. "The no-fly list," In These Times (9/23/02):11-13. Federal agency may harass travelers for their political beliefs.
Lovato, Roberto. "Big liberty is watching," In These Times (6/21/03):20-22. A century after Orwell's birth, reality overtakes his classic.
Mayer, Jane. “Lost in the jihad,” New Yorker (3/10/03):50-59.
McCaffrey, Shannon. "Gore blasts Patriot Act," San Jose Mercury (11/10/03):3A.
Jones, David. "What's your 'Risk Score'?" In These Times (6/23/03): 17-19. A profiling system for air travelers is just around the corner.
Olson, Matt. "Guilt by association," In These Times (7/7/03):20-22.
Raven, Francis & Carolyn Kousky. "Name Game: defense department renames Total Information Awareness, does little else," In These Times (7/7/03). Terrorism Information Awareness (TIA) the brainchild of John Poindexter, seeks to 'mine' vast amounts of data on U.S. citizens.
Richey, Warren & Linda Feldmann. “Has post-9/11 dragnet gone too far?,” Christian Science Monitor (9/12/03):12-13.
Ross, John. "A Mexican data grab," Progressive (10/03):30-31. US information giant Choice-Point acquires data on millions of Latin Americans.
Rothschild, Matthew. "The no fly list," Progressive (6/02):20-22. On arbitrary detentions of peace activists at airports.
__________. "Enforced conformity," Progressive (7/03):19-23. War vs. free speech.
Rutten, Tim & Lynn Smith. "The U.S. climate is chilly these days for those who practice political dissent," LA Times (9/18/01).
Scher, Abby. "Lockdown: Amnesty International targets INS for treatment of 9/11 detainees," In These Times (4/29/02):3
Schmidt, Richard B. "Former justice officals question anti-terror law," San Jose Mercury (11/30/03).
Singel, Ryan. "Candid Camera: smile, the cops are watching," In These Times (4/14/03):3-4.
Solomon, Alisa. "The big chill," Nation (6/2/03):17-22. "Arrest for AntiBush protesters...Is this the new McCarthyism?"
Vidal, Gore. "Shredding the Bill of Rights," Vanity Fair (11/98).
Williams, Patricia J. “Loose lips and other slips,” Nation (3/17/03):10.
Wolin, Sheldon. "Inverted totalitarianism," Nation (5/19/03):13-15. How Bush regime is affecting transformation towards quasi-fascism.
In the Library: Non-Fiction Books
Belfrage, Cedric. American Inquisition, 1945-1960 (Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1973).
Belfrage, Sally. Un-American Activities: A Memoir of the Fifties (NY: Harper Collins, 1994).
Bovard, James. Lost Rights: The Destruction of American Liberty (NY: St. Martin's, 1994).
__________. Freedom in Chains: The Rise of the State & the Demise of the Citizen (NY: St. Martin's, 1999).
Brasch, Walter. America's Unpatriotic Acts: The Federal Government's Violation of Constitutional & Civil Rights (NY: Peter Lang, 2005).
Brown, Cynthia. Lost Liberties: Ashcroft & the Assault on Personal Freedom (NY: New Press, 2003)
Chang, Nancy. Silencing Political Dissent: How Post-September 11 Anti-terrorism Measures Threaten Our Civil Liberties (NY: Seven Stories, 2002).
Cole, David & James X. Dempsey. Terrorism & the Constitution: Sacrificing Civil Liberties in the Name of National Security (NY: New Press, 2003).
Cowan, Paul; Nick Eagleson & Nat Hentoff. State Secrets: Police Surveillance in America (NY: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1974).
Curry, Richard Orr. An Uncertain Future: Thought Control & Repression during the Reagan-Bush Era (Los Angeles: First Amendment Foundation, 1992).
Delgado, Richard & Jean Stefancic. Must We Defend Nazis? Hate Speech, Pornography, & the New First Amendment (NY: NYU, 1997).
Dempsey, James X. & David Cole. Terrorism & the Constitution: Sacrificing Civil Liberties in the Name of National Security (Los Angeles: First Amendment Foundation, 1999).
Denvir, John. Democracys Constitution: Claiming the Privileges of
American Citizenship (Champaign/Urbana: U. of Illinois, 2001).
Grant, Robert. American Ethics & the Virtuous Citizen (Washington: Humanist Press,
1999).
Giroux, Henry A. Public Spaces, Private Lives: Democracy Beyond 9/11 (NY: Rowman & Littlefield, 2003).
Greenberg, Karen J. (ed.) The Torture Papers: The Road to Abu Ghraib (NY: Cambridge, 2005). Documents conscious post-9/11 abandonment by US government officials of international human rights standards regarding torture.
Hentoff, Nat. Living the Bill of Rights. How to Be an Authentic American (NY: Harper Collins, 1998).
Heymann, Philip B. Terrorism, Freedom & Security: Winning Without War (Cambridge MA: MIT, 2003).
Hoyt, Edwin P. The Palmer Raids, 1919-1920: An Attempt to Suppress Dissent
(NY: Seabury, 1969).
Irons, Peter (ed.) May It Please the Court: The First Amendment. Transcripts of the Oral Arguments Made Before the Supreme Court in Sixteen First Amendment Cases (NY: New Press,
1997).
James, Joy (ed.) Imprisoned Intellectuals: America’s Political Prisoners Write on Life,
Liberation & Rebellion (NY: Rowman & Littlefield, 2003).
Jensen, Joan. Army Surveillance in America, 1775-1980 (New Haven:
Yale, 1991).
Kolbert, Kathryn with Zak Mettger. Justice Talking: Censoring the Web
(NY: New Press, 2001).
Kopel, David B. & Paul H. Blackman. No More Wacos: What's Wrong with Federal Law Enforcement & How to Fix It (Amherst NY: Prometheus, 1997).
Leone, Richard C. & Greg Anrig J (eds.) The War on Our Freedoms: Civil Liberties in an Age of Terrorism (NY: PublicAffairs, 2003).
ONeil, Robert M. The First Amendment & Civil Liability (Bloomington: Indiana U., 2001).
Parenti, Christian. The Soft Cage: Surveillance in America, from Slave Passes to the War on Terror (NY: Basic Books, 2003).
Pitt, William Rivers. The Greatest Sedition is Silence: Four Years in America (Sterling VA: Pluto, 2003).
Rabban, David M. Free Speech in its Forgotten Years (NY: Cambridge,
1997). Political & judicial struggles to define & implement the right of free expression in the early 20th c. US.
Schulhofer, Stephen J. The Enemy Within: Intelligence Gathering, Law Enforcement, & Civil Liberties in the Wake of September 11 (NY: Century Foundation, 2003).
Schulz, William. Tainted Legacy: 9/11 & the Ruins of Human Rights (NY: Thunder's Mouth, 2003).
Schultz, Bud & Ruth Schultz. It did Happen Here: Recollections of Political Repression in America (Berkeley: U. California, 1989).
__________. The Price of Dissent. Testimonies to Political Repression in America (Berkeley: U. California, 2001).
Sidel, Mark. More Secure, Less Free? Antiterrorism Policy & Civil Liberties after September 11 (Ann Arbor: U. of Michigan, 2004).
Stone, Geoffrey. Perilous Times: Free Speech in Wartime from the Sedition Act of 1798 to the War on Terrorism (NY: Norton, 2004).
Vidal, Gore. Perpetual War for Perpetual Peace (NY: Thunder's Mouth, 2002).
In the Library: Fiction
In the Library: For Young Readers
In the Library: Poetry
In the Library: Drama
In the Library: Photography
CD & Audio
Film & Video
"Other American Voices" [2002], dir. Corinna Belz & Neil Hollander, 52m. From First Run/Icarus. Noam Chomsky, Richard Deats, Katrina van den Heuvel, Amy Goodman, Asif Ulla & others on US & civil liberties since 9/11.
"Strip Search" [2004], dir. Sidney Lumet, 120m.